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Rifampicin 150 mg, 100 capsules: profile, composition and research

Reference page for Rifampicin 150 mg, 100 capsules. Active substance: Рифампицин / Rifampicin.

In short

Key facts

Active substanceRifampicin
FormCapsules
Strength150 mg per capsule
Pack size100 capsules
CategoryPrescription medicine
Article (SKU)
Rifampicin 150 mg, 100 capsules
Price, availability and delivery terms: on the pharmacy site
View at APV Pharmacy

What rifampicin is

Rifampicin belongs to the ansamycin group. It is obtained from the metabolic products of a soil bacterium, and it is one of the few natural antibiotics that act on the agent of tuberculosis.

The spectrum is broad: the substance affects mycobacteria and a number of other organisms. That is why rifampicin holds a central place in tuberculosis treatment regimens.

The product is supplied as capsules for oral use.

How it works

The target

Rifampicin blocks the bacterial enzyme RNA polymerase, which reads information from DNA.

The result

Without working RNA polymerase, the bacterium cannot make RNA and therefore cannot make proteins. The cell loses the ability to sustain life and dies.

The nature of the effect

The action is called bactericidal: the drug destroys the organism rather than only pausing its multiplication.

Approved uses

The main indication is the treatment of all forms of tuberculosis as part of a combination regimen. Rifampicin is not used alone here: mycobacteria develop resistance to it quickly when it acts on its own.

The second direction is the treatment of leprosy. In addition, in exceptional cases the medicine is used for severe infections caused by organisms resistant to other antibiotics, for example staphylococcal disease.

Carriage of meningococcus and Haemophilus influenzae type b, as well as legionellosis, is mentioned separately. The list of indications and the way the medicine is used are set by a physician.

What the doctor takes into account

Rifampicin increases the activity of liver enzymes, so it speeds up the clearance of many medicines and can weaken their effect. Among them are contraceptive pills, blood thinners, and some antifungal and anticonvulsant drugs.

Because of this, a doctor asks about the full list of medicines in particular detail. Companion treatment is adjusted when needed.

Alcohol must not be consumed during treatment, as it adds to the load on the liver. The medicine is also known to colour urine, tears and other body fluids orange, and this is an ordinary effect worth knowing about in advance.

Published research

Primary sources, verified against PubMed:

Listed for reference. Publication of a study is not a claim about this particular product.

Precautions

Frequently asked

Is rifampicin a prescription medicine?

Yes. It is a prescription antitubercular medicine.

Can it be taken alone, without other drugs?

No. In tuberculosis, rifampicin is used only as part of a combination regimen set by a physician.

Why does the colour of urine change?

This is a known property of rifampicin: it colours body fluids orange.

Where does the order ship from?

Shipping and customs handling are described on the APV Pharmacy delivery page.

Important. This page is reference material and is not medical advice or instruction for use. The product is prescription-only: medical supervision and laboratory monitoring are required. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.